Pentanediamine: A Classic Polymeric Form of Nylon that Produces High-Quality Monomers to Avoid Unexpected Phase Transformations

Updated On: August 29, 2022 | Chemicals & Materials

Pentanediamine is a polymeric form of nylon 5T, and most commonly, it is produced by biological methods to boost the performance of monomers. Pentanediamine belongs to the amine family and exists in two forms. The first is an anhydrous phase and the other is monohydrate. Due to their property of resisting high temperatures, they are quite efficient in producing high-quality monomers. It also helps avoid unexpected phase transformations of compounds to maintain their polymorphic and hydration state under different conditions. It has been observed that rearrangement of internal host structures occurs once they reach their decomposition temperature from room temperature to 300 degrees.

Its compound, cadaverine, a foul-smelling molecule, plays a crucial role in cell survival under anaerobic conditions. It is formed by the decarboxylation of amino acids as they are non-volatile in nature. It promotes several important plant functions such as cell signaling, insect defense, and stress response. Due to its environmental characteristics and excellent water absorption property, cadaverine became an important industrial chemical. It also acts as a pathway for improving carbon-source efficiency. When starved with phosphate materials, cadaverine protects the cells under anaerobic conditions and helps them survive at acidic pH levels.

As per Business Research Insights, the pentanediamine market will grow at a CAGR of 37.3% during the forecast period. In 2019, the market value stood at USD 272 million.

Dynamic Demand for Bio-Based Polyamide Post COVID-19

Due to supply chain disruption and imposition of lockdown, the pandemic posed a major setback across various industries, including the pentanediamine industry. Due to such activities, several companies postponed their operations in multiple locations, which changed the overall market dynamics. As restrictions were lifted, introducing bio-based polyamide is expected to stimulate the segment forward. Another reason the demand for the product grows is its high utility in medicine and the agricultural industries.

Business Research Insights highlights the top 3 pentanediamine companies operating in the market.

1. Kaiser Bio (California, U.S)

Kaiser Bio is a privately-held corporation headquartered in the U.S. and was established in 1940. The company deals in creating high-performance resins based on polymer technologies to reduce the environmental footprints with responsible products. Also, the company is committed to sustainable standards so that emissions of harmful substances can no longer be absorbed. This ongoing trajectory of innovation will help in maintaining the ecological balance.

2. Ningxia Yipin Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Yinchuan, China)

Ningxia Yipin Biotechnology Co., Ltd. is a biotechnology firm formed in 1999 and located in China. The company’s main products are compound fertilizers, soil conditioners, and organic fertilizers in the plant nutrition and fertilizers division. The company has set its unique benchmark in the marketplace through its high-quality value chain and high-tech techniques to push industrial progress and customer experience.

3. Toray (Tokyo, Japan)

Toray is a multinational firm headquartered in Japan and was founded in 1926. The firm has developed its business in 29 countries. The company specializes in polymer chemistry, organic synthetic chemistry, and biochemistry. It provides real solutions to environmental concerns through cutting-edge technologies and advanced material solutions. Furthermore, through its innovative ideas and products, Toray contributes to the society to maintain sustainable development.

Growing Trend of Epoxy Agents in Chemical Processes Fuels the Product Adoption to Facilitate Market Development

Due to pentanediamine’s feature of low vitality and better heat transfer rates, the demand for the product has surged to a great extent both in developed as well as in underdeveloped nations.

For instance, Toray industries, a Tokyo-based firm, introduced nylon 510 polymer that is 100% bio-based and used in various high-end markets. It is lightweight and can be used in chemical industries to meet basic operational needs. Furthermore, due to its excellent features, such as good solubility, high purity, and low toxicity, it has become the best bet for chemical industries to catalyze the chemical process, thereby surging the product demand. Also, growing investments in R&D enable firms to boost their reach and improve their facilities globally. Furthermore, the growing use of epoxy agents to enhance physical and chemical properties is another reason driving the market.

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