Brass Market Size, Share, Growth, Industry Analysis, by Type (Brass Wires, Brass Rods, Brass Strips, Others), by Application (Meshes, Springs, Cables and Wires, Mechanical Fasteners, Rivets, High-strength Welding Suture, Machines, Automotive, Electric Appliances, Others) and Regional Insights and Forecast to 2035

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BRASS MARKET OVERVIEW

The global Brass Market size stood at USD 24.23 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 25.2 billion in 2026, growing further to USD 33.78 billion by 2035 at an estimated CAGR of 3.8%.

Brass is witnessing significant growth in this market due to increasing demand in the industrial sectors of construction, automotive, and electrical. Brass is an alloy widely containing copper and zinc that offers good mechanical properties with corrosion resistance and also for aesthetic appeal. It is used in several applications due to its properties of having high conductivity along with being antimicrobial in the manufacturing process. With an ever-unabated pace of urbanization and infrastructure development around the globe, the demand for brass-based products and components continues unabated.

Moreover, the brass market benefits from an increased focus on sustainable and recyclable materials. Its high recyclability factor makes brass an eco-friendly option for the manufacturer and the end user, all of which resonate with the new global intent for sustainability and circular economy functions.

KEY FINDINGS

COVID-19 IMPACT

Mixed Impact on Brass Industry Amid Covid-19 Outbreak Through Supply Chain Disturbances

The COVID-19 pandemic has been absolutely unforeseen and staggering, and the market has experienced low compared to pre-pandemic demand in all regions. The market growth reflected by an increase in CAGR is due to the inherent growth and hike in demand back to the pre-pandemic level.

The COVID-19 pandemic initially had a negative impact on the brass market. Supply chain disruptions and reduced levels of production affected this market. Due to lockdowns, production sites were closed temporarily, and there was a reduction in demand from end-user industries. On the positive side, the medical equipment sector experienced an increase in demand for brass components due to their microbial resistance.

LATEST TRENDS

Advanced manufacturing technologies drive innovation.

Improvements in the manufacturing technologies are rapidly increasing the rate of change in the brass industry. Automating and smart manufacturing methods, based on the principles of Industry 4.0, are transforming the brass industries. As a result, there are precision techniques coupled with CNC machining that go a long way toward making brass pieces with tighter tolerances and superior surface finishes, where modern applications are there for high demanding requirement.

• According to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), brass is increasingly being used in automotive components due to its high corrosion resistance and durability. In 2023, brass accounted for 16% of total non-ferrous metal usage in automotive applications. Brass is now utilized in parts such as radiator cores, engine components, and transmission systems, driven by the push for more reliable and sustainable vehicle manufacturing.

• The International Copper Association (ICA) reports that brass recycling has become a key trend in the metals industry, with recycled brass now accounting for approximately 60% of total brass production globally. In 2023, over 750,000 metric tons of brass were recycled, which represents a 12% increase in recycling efforts compared to the previous year. This trend is supported by global sustainability initiatives to reduce environmental impact and conserve resources.

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BRASS MARKET SEGMENTATION

By Type

Based on Type, the global market can be categorized into Brass Wires, Brass Rods, Brass Strips, Others

• Brass Wires: Brass wires are versatile products that can be generally applied to a wide range of applications. Most widely, they are utilized in electrical wire, springs, fasteners, and jewelry. These display excellent electrical conductivity, good corrosion resistance, and high machinability. Brass wire can be supplied with different diameters and tempers as per the needs. The industries that use brass wires are electrical and electronic, automobiles, and construction.

• Brass Rods: These are cylindrical bars made from brass metal which finds applications in many manufacturing processes such as machining, forging, and drawing. In large numbers, they find application as part of producing elements in the automotive, plumbing, and hardware industries. Brass rods are available in various sizes with different shapes-alloys-all having specific properties that would serve a particular type of use. Some of these factors that might have contributed to the demand for brass rod include economic growth, infrastructural development, and industrial productions.

• Brass Strips: The brass strips consist of flat, rectangular pieces of brass metal. They have several applications like electrical connectors, heat sinks, and decoration purposes. Brass strips possess excellent formability and machinability, and they ensure excellent corrosion resistance. Brass strips are also offered in several thicknesses, widths, and alloy compositions to meet certain needs. Industrial sectors such as electronics, automotive, and construction are generally in demand for brass strips.

• Other: Diversification in the brass market is reasonably diversified, given the various goods related to brass tubes, sheets, and castings in use in various plumbing, HVAC, and building sectors. Product demand is further influenced by industrial output levels, infrastructure development, and economic growth in various regions.

By Application

Based on application, the global market is categorized into Meshes, Springs, Cables and Wires, Mechanical Fasteners, Rivets, High-strength Welding Suture, Machines, Automotive, Electric Appliances, Others

• Meshes: Brass meshes are used in different applications, ranging from filtering and sieving to other decorative work. They have long durability and excellent corrosion resistance. They are suitable for harsh environments. The meshes are applied in foods, mines, and constructions.

•  Springs: They find wide use in several applications due to excellent corrosion resistance, good electrical conductivity, and resistance to fatigue. Some of the things using brass springs are precision instruments, automobiles, and electrical appliances. Brass springs have been widely used in various applications where strength is so well balanced with flexibility.

• Cables and Wires: Brass cables and wires have immense demand in the electrical and electronics industry. As the products possess excellent electrical conductivity and resistance to corrosion, many energy transmission-related and consumer electronics companies are interested in them. The brass cables and wires come in almost all gauges and insulation types to cater to almost every requirement.

• Mechanical Fasteners: Due to their excellent corrosion resistance as well as excellent machinability, mechanical brass fasteners, screws, bolts, and nuts may serve a broad range of industrial purposes. They can be applied in plumbing, construction, and cars, among many other uses. Due to the wide variety of sizes and finishes, brass fasteners can also be manufactured according to your precise specification.

• Rivets: Brass rivets are used for automobile, aircraft, and building industries. They are resistant to corrosion and have good tensile strength. They also have good electric conductivity. Brass rivets come in a variety of sizes and shapes which provide numerous applications.

• High-Strength Welding Suture: Brass high-strength welding suture is applied in the medical fields where it is in various operations, especially when used during surgical operations. It has great tensile strength that is also corrosion resistant and compatible. Brass sutures are especially a good source of dependability and endurance for surgery.

• Machines: Brass is used in the construction of various machines like pumps, valves, and gearings. Brass parts ensure solid resistance to corrosion with good machinability besides durability in harsh applications of industrial service.

• Automotive: Brass has excellent thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and machinability; therefore, brass parts are ideally used for most uses in the automotive sector.

• Appliances Electrical: Brass is widely used in various electrical appliances, including switches, sockets, or even plugging because of excellent electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance, and reliability of brass parts, which make them suitable for all electrical uses.

• Others: This category encompasses a whole array of brass products: brass fittings, brass tubes, brass sheets, and many more. Such brass products find applications in various industries, like construction, plumbing, and HVAC.

MARKET DYNAMICS

Market dynamics include driving and restraining factors, opportunities and challenges stating the market conditions.

Driving Factors

Infrastructure Development and Urbanization Boost Market Growth

The principal growth drivers for the brass market include the global boom in infrastructure development and rapid urbanization. The versatility of the material in construction applications and industrial machinery supports expanding market demand. Furthermore, the growing automotive and electronics sector contributes significantly to market expansion.

• According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the construction sector in North America saw a 9% growth in 2023, which directly impacts the demand for brass products used in plumbing, fittings, and electrical applications. Brass is favored for its corrosion resistance, especially in piping and fixtures, and is expected to represent 17% of total metal use in the plumbing sector by 2025.

• The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) has reported that brass continues to see increasing usage in electrical connectors, switches, and other electronic components due to its excellent conductivity and durability. As of 2023, the use of brass in electrical applications increased by 8%, with nearly 200,000 metric tons of brass consumed globally in this sector alone.

Growing Interest in Sustainable Materials

The recyclability and durability of the brass products resonate well with international sustainability endeavors, leading to market growth. The recyclable characteristic of brass without losing any valuable properties increases its appeal to all eco-friendly industries and consumers.

Restraining Factor

Price Fluctuations of Raw Materials Influence Growth in the Market

Fluctuating copper and zinc prices, the two primary elements in brass, severely impacts market stability. The fluctuating prices increase production costs, which reduces the market competitiveness, and consequently affects market growth. Other challenges to market growth include competition from other substitute materials and environmental regulations that impose significant constraints on lead content.

• According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the price of raw copper, which constitutes about 60% of brass, saw a 15% price increase in 2023, contributing to the rising costs of brass production. This volatility is a challenge for manufacturers and end-users, as brass prices can fluctuate unpredictably, making cost planning difficult.

• The European Commission’s Directorate-General for Environment reports that the brass production process is energy-intensive and contributes to CO2 emissions. In response to tightening environmental regulations, especially in the European Union, some brass manufacturers are facing increased compliance costs. In 2023, approximately 12% of brass producers in the EU had to invest in cleaner technologies to meet these emissions standards.

Increasing Demand in Developing Countries

Opportunity

Rapid industrialization and infrastructure development in emerging economies provide significant growth prospects. The further growth of brass in smart building solutions and sustainable construction projects gives rise to new market opportunities.

• According to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), the renewable energy sector, especially in wind and solar power, is creating new opportunities for brass. Brass components are used in wind turbine gearboxes and solar panel connectors due to their durability and high resistance to environmental conditions. In 2023, brass demand from the renewable energy sector grew by 14%, and this trend is expected to continue as renewable energy projects expand globally.

• The World Bank reports that developing economies in Asia and Africa are experiencing rapid industrialization and urbanization, leading to higher demand for brass in plumbing, electrical, and construction applications. In 2023, these regions accounted for over 35% of global brass consumption, with India and China contributing to nearly 22% of total brass demand. This trend is expected to continue as infrastructure development projects increase.

Maintenance Of Industrial Standard Demands And Economic Challenges To Create Hindrance In Market Growth

Challenge

Supply chain complexity and environmental norms in relation to contents and manufacturing processes continue to be challenges. Further technical and economic challenges, including ongoing innovation to meet changing industry needs while maintaining cost efficiency, arise from the need for continuous improvement to meet new industry demands.

• According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, the brass market faces increasing competition from alternative alloys such as stainless steel and aluminum. These materials, often offering lower costs and similar properties, are being used in applications traditionally dominated by brass. In 2023, the substitution rate of brass with these materials in industrial applications rose by 5%, particularly in automotive and construction sectors.

• The International Recycling Bureau (IRB) has highlighted that while brass recycling rates are high globally, certain regions, especially in developing countries, still lack efficient brass recycling infrastructure. In 2023, it was reported that nearly 30% of the brass produced in South Asia and Africa came from primary mining sources rather than recycling, leading to higher environmental impacts and increased raw material costs.

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BRASS MARKET REGIONAL INSIGHTS

• North America 

The North America market continues to account for a key share, mainly due to high levels of industrial activity and infrastructure development. The United States brass market shows significant growth, owing to growing demand within construction and automotive segments. The region's practice of sustainable manufacturing and new technology continues to propel the market forward.

• Europe

Europe is a mature brass market share with significant demand from the automotive and industrial sectors. Lead-free brass alternatives and sustainable production processes are positively affected by the region's environmental control regulations.

• Asia

The Asia Pacific region heads the global brass market. Industrialization in countries such as China and India is contributing to the market's growth at a huge rate. The high manufacturing base and growing construction industry are two of the major contributors to the regional market.

KEY INDUSTRY PLAYERS

Key Industry Players Shaping the Market Through Developing New Products, Wider Markets, and Sustainability

The major brass alloy producers of the world focus on developing new products, wider markets, and sustainability as part of the company's organizational strategy. For their industries, ample investment in research and development would bring into the organization the newest techniques of manufacturing and the most advanced brass alloys. Strategic alliances and acquisitions will strengthen the market base of the company and expand its product line.

• Truchum: Truchum is known for its high-quality brass products used in the manufacturing of electrical connectors and automotive components. According to the Indian Ministry of Industry and Commerce, Truchum has expanded its production capacity by 18% in 2023, focusing on sustainable and eco-friendly brass alloys. The company has introduced a new line of brass components made with 40% recycled materials, which aligns with global sustainability goals.

• Wieland: Wieland is one of the largest brass manufacturers in Europe, known for producing high-quality brass products for industrial applications. According to the European Aluminium Association (EAA), Wieland invested 12 million euros in upgrading its production lines in 2023 to enhance energy efficiency and reduce CO2 emissions by 7%. The company’s products are crucial in industries such as telecommunications, construction, and automotive.

List of Top Brass Companies

• Wieland-Werke AG (Germany)
• Mueller Industries, Inc. (U.S.)
• Ningbo Jintian Copper (Group) Co., Ltd. (China)
• KME Germany GmbH & Co KG (Germany)
• Hailiang Group (China)
• Mitsubishi Materials Corporation (Japan)
• Aurubis AG (Germany)
• Global Brass and Copper Holdings, Inc. (U.S.)
• HALCOR (Greece)
• Kobelco & Materials Copper Tube Co., Ltd. (Japan)

KEY INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS

October 2023: Mueller Industries, Inc. has introduced its new EcoBlend family of lead-free brass alloys engineered for drinking water applications. The new family meets global drinking water standards with superior machinability and strength properties that characterize traditional brass formulations.

REPORT COVERAGE

This comprehensive market analysis includes detailed SWOT analysis and future market developments. The study examines various factors contributing to market growth, exploring diverse market categories and potential applications that may influence its trajectory in coming years. The analysis considers current trends and historical developments, providing a holistic understanding of market components and identifying potential growth areas.

The brass market is still changing due to the influence of technological advancement, the issue of sustainability, and more applications in industries. Though it faces issues related to raw material cost and environmental regulations, this market is really strong in growth and thus facilitated by infrastructure development and industrial automation. With the resurgence of most world economies and the widespread principle of sustainability, the brass market shall continue on its upward trajectory, as innovation and environmentalism set its course.