Cobalt Alloys Market Size, Share, Growth, and Industry Analysis, By Type (Cobalt-Base Wear-Resistant Alloys, and Cobalt-Base High-Temperature Alloys), By Application (Aerospace, Energy, Medical, Industrial and Other), Regional Insights and Forecast From 2025 To 2034

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COBALT ALLOYS MARKET OVERVIEW

The global cobalt alloys market size is estimated at USD 0.38 billion in 2025, set to expand to USD 0.56 billion by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 4.35% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2034.

The United States Cobalt Alloys market size is projected at USD 0.13 billion in 2025, the Europe Cobalt Alloys market size is projected at USD 0.11 billion in 2025, and the China Cobalt Alloys market size is projected at USD 0.08 billion in 2025.

The term pertains to the worldwide sector engaged in creating, disseminating, and employing alloys where cobalt alloys serve as the predominant constituent. The cobalt alloys represent specialized materials formed by blending cobalt with additional elements like chromium, nickel, tungsten, and molybdenum, thereby yielding materials endowed with distinctive characteristics and purposes. The cobalt alloy compositions are renowned for their outstanding strength, resistance to corrosion, and stability at elevated temperatures, rendering them indispensable across a spectrum of industrial domains.

KEY FINDINGS

COVID-19 IMPACT

Medical Equipment Demand among Population to Fuel Market Growth

The COVID-19 pandemic has been unprecedented and staggering, with experiencing higher-than-anticipated demand across all regions compared to pre-pandemic levels. The sudden decline in CAGR is attributable to the market’s growth and demand returning to pre-pandemic levels.

The pandemic resulted in a notable uptick in the need for medical equipment such as ventilators and orthopedic implants. These devices frequently incorporate cobalt alloys due to their exceptional biocompatibility and strength. This heightened demand had a positive impact on companies engaged in the manufacturing of medical-grade cobalt alloys, benefiting their operations

The disruptions in the global supply chain caused by the pandemic had a notable impact on the accessibility of the raw materials necessary for producing cobalt alloys. As a result, manufacturing processes experienced delays, and costs escalated due to the scarcity of these materials.

LATEST TRENDS

Sustainability and Responsible Sourcing, and Advancements in Additive Manufacturing to Fuel Market Growth

Manufacturers were placing a growing emphasis on streamlining their production methods to lower waste generation, decrease energy consumption, and reduce emissions during the cobalt alloys manufacturing process. This involved the adoption of more efficient manufacturing techniques and recycling approaches. Furthermore, adhering to environmental regulations and standards became a top priority for companies. They were actively investing in environmentally friendly technologies and practices to mitigate their operational impact on the environment. Concurrently, there was an increasing focus on obtaining cobalt from mines that upheld ethical and responsible mining practices. This trend was primarily motivated by concerns related to child labor, unsafe working conditions, and environmental harm in certain cobalt-producing regions, notably the Democratic Republic of Congo. The adoption of cobalt alloys in additive manufacturing, commonly known as 3D printing, was experiencing growth. This technology enabled the fabrication of intricate and tailor-made components across diverse sectors like aerospace and healthcare.

• According to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), cobalt consumption in superalloys increased to 7,600 metric tons in 2023 due to rising demand from aerospace turbine manufacturers.

• As per the International Energy Agency (IEA), cobalt demand from battery and alloy sectors combined reached over 45,000 metric tons in 2023, reflecting a shift toward high-performance alloys in EVs and grid storage systems.

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COBALT ALLOYS MARKET SEGMENTATION

By Type

Based on Type market is classified as Cobalt-Base Wear-Resistant Alloys, and Cobalt-Base High-Temperature Alloys.

By Application

Based on Application market is classified as Aerospace, Energy, Medical, Industrial and Other.

DRIVING FACTORS

Aerospace and Defense Applications to Fuel Market Growth 

The aerospace and defense industries exhibit consistent demand for cobalt alloys, driven by their remarkable strength and ability to endure high temperatures. These cobalt alloys play a pivotal role in critical components, contributing to the sustained cobalt alloys market growth, especially in applications such as aircraft engines, gas turbines, and missile systems.

Medical and Healthcare Sector to Stimulate Market Progress

Cobalt-chromium alloys find extensive use in the healthcare sector, particularly in orthopedic implants and dental prosthetics. The increasing aging population and advancements in medical technology were contributing to a growing demand for cobalt alloys.

• According to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), more than 60% of cobalt use in the U.S. was in the form of superalloys, particularly for gas turbines and jet engines, showing strong reliance on cobalt alloys in energy and defense sectors.

• The European Raw Materials Alliance (ERMA) reports that cobalt-containing alloys are critical in producing over 30,000 orthopedic implants annually across Europe, supporting demand from the growing medical implant industry.

RESTRAINING FACTOR

Cobalt Price Volatility to Harm Market Growth

Cobalt's reputation for price instability can have repercussions on the overall cost of cobalt alloys. The unpredictability in cobalt prices poses challenges for both manufacturers and end-users in terms of planning and controlling production expenses.

• According to the World Bank, over 70% of global cobalt supply originates from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where political instability and ethical mining concerns pose major risks to raw material availability.

• The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) noted cobalt refining and alloy manufacturing produce up to 3.2 kg of CO₂ emissions per kg of cobalt alloy, raising concerns over environmental compliance in the industry.

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COBALT ALLOYS MARKET REGIONAL INSIGHTS

North America Has Proactive Engagement In Research To Drive Market Share 

North America, notably the United States, commands a significant cobalt alloys market share, particularly within the aerospace, defense, and healthcare sectors. This region is distinguished by its substantial market share and proactive engagement in research and development endeavors aimed at enhancing cobalt alloy properties and discovering novel applications.

KEY INDUSTRY PLAYERS

Multitude of Companies That Played A Pivotal Role In Expansion Of Cobalt Alloys

The cobalt alloys market featured several prominent industry leaders who played essential roles in manufacturing, advancing, and distributing cobalt alloys and associated products. Among these influential players, VDM Metals, now integrated into Aperam, held a significant position as a global leader in crafting high-performance alloys, including cobalt-based ones, serving a wide array of sectors such as aerospace and healthcare.

• SLM: As per German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs data, SLM Solutions produced over 2,400 cobalt alloy components using metal additive manufacturing systems in 2023, mainly for aerospace and medical sectors.

• ATI: According to the U.S. Department of Defense supplier reports, ATI delivered cobalt-based superalloys for 18 different defense aircraft platforms in 2022, reinforcing its strategic role in national security supply chains.

List of Top Cobalt Alloys Companies

• Haynes
• Shanghai Zhongzhou Special Alloy Materials
• SLM
• ATI
• Kennametal
• Arcam
• Carpenter
• VDM Metals
• Precision Castparts Corporation
• EOS
• Hitachi Metals
• Kulzer

REPORT COVERAGE

The future demand for the cobalt alloys market is covered in this study. The Research report includes the impact of medical equipment demand due to the COVID-19 Impact. The report covers the latest trends in sustainability and responsible sourcing. The paper includes a segmentation of the market. The research paper includes the driving factors that are aerospace and defense applications to fuel market growth. The report also covers information on regional insights where the region which has emerged leading market for cobalt alloys.