Earthworm Farming Market Size, Share, Growth, And Industry Analysis By Type (Eudrilus Eugeniae, Eisenia Fetida, Aporrectodea Calignosa) By Application (Bait for Fishing, Protein Extraction, Eat, Agriculture), Regional Forecast To 2035

Last Updated: 17 November 2025
SKU ID: 22036078

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EARTHWORM FARMING MARKET OVERVIEW

The global earthworm farming market was valued at USD 0.193 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 0.22 billion in 2026, steadily progressing to USD 0.71 billion by 2035, with a CAGR of 13.7% from 2025 to 2035.

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Earthworm farming, also known as vermicomposting, is the process of raising earthworms for the production of nutrient-rich compost or vermicompost. Earthworms are used to break down organic waste materials, such as food scraps and manure, into a nutrient-rich soil amendment that can be used to improve soil quality and plant growth. Earthworm farming is an environmentally friendly and sustainable practice, as it reduces the amount of waste going to landfills and reduces the need for chemical fertilizers in agriculture. Earthworm farming can be done on a small scale in backyard gardens or on a larger scale for commercial purposes. The earthworms are placed in a container or a bed with organic waste, and they feed on the waste material. During digestion, the earthworms excrete nutrient-rich castings that contain beneficial microorganisms, enzymes, and plant growth hormones. The resulting product is a high-quality, nutrient-dense fertilizer that can be used to improve soil quality and enhance plant growth.

The practice of vermiculture has been around for centuries, but it has gained popularity in recent years due to the increased demand for organic farming practices and sustainable agriculture. Earthworms are known for their ability to convert organic waste into nutrient-rich vermicompost, which is a valuable organic fertilizer for plants. The increasing demand for organic food and sustainable agriculture practices is driving the growth of the earthworm farming market.

KEY FINDINGS

  • Market Size and Growth: Valued at USD 0.193 billion in 2025, expected to reach USD 0.71 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR 13.7%
  • Key Market Driver: Adoption of vermicomposting practices grew by around 40% as farmers seek cost-effective and eco-friendly soil enrichment solutions.
  • Major Market Restraint: Limited awareness and technical knowledge restricted market penetration, with approximately 60% of potential users still unadopted.
  • Emerging Trends: Organic crop yield improvements of nearly 26% through vermicomposting encouraged wider use in horticulture and large-scale organic farming.
  • Regional Leadership: Asia-Pacific dominated with about 42% share, supported by rapid organic farming growth and favorable government sustainability initiatives.
  • Competitive Landscape: The industry remained fragmented, with leading producers collectively holding less than 15% of the overall market share.
  • Market Segmentation: Eisenia fetida led the species segment with around 85% usage share, followed by Eudrilus eugeniae and Aporrectodea calignosa.
  • Recent Development: Improved breeding efficiency recorded 72–82% hatchability in Eisenia cocoons, enhancing scalability and production output for commercial farming.

COVID-19 IMPACT

Pandemic Resulted in Supply Chain Disruptions and A Decline in Demand for Earthworms Impeding the Market Growth

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the earthworm farming market. The outbreak of the pandemic resulted in supply chain disruptions and a decline in demand for earthworms due to the closure of restaurants and reduced agricultural activities. However, the pandemic also led to an increase in awareness about sustainable agriculture and organic farming practices, which has boosted the demand for earthworms and vermicompost. Additionally, the increased adoption of e-commerce platforms for the sale of earthworms has helped to mitigate the negative impact of the pandemic on the market

LATEST TRENDS

Growing Demand for Organic Food to Boost the Market Development

The increasing demand for organic food is driving the growth of the earthworm farming market. Organic farming practices rely on natural fertilizers such as vermicompost, which is produced by earthworms. As consumers become more conscious of the health and environmental benefits of organic food, there is a growing demand for it. This has led to an increase in the production of organic food, which in turn has increased the demand for natural fertilizers like vermicompost. As a result, the earthworm farming market has seen growth, as earthworms are the primary source of vermicompost. Earthworm farming involves the breeding of earthworms in controlled environments to produce vermicompost. This process involves feeding organic matter to the earthworms, which digest it and convert it into nutrient-rich compost. The compost produced by earthworms is of high quality and is often used in organic farming, horticulture, and landscaping.

Global-Earthworm-Farming-Market-Share,-By-Type,-2035

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EARTHWORM FARMING MARKET SEGMENTATION

By Type Analysis

According to type, the market can be segmented into Eudrilus Eugeniae, Eisenia Fetida, Aporrectodea Calignosa. Eudrilus Eugeniae being the leading segment of the market by type analysis.

By Application Analysis

Based on application, the market can be divided into Bait for Fishing, Protein Extraction, Eat, Agriculture. Bait for Fishing being the leading segment of the market by application analysis.

DRIVING FACTORS

Increasing Demand for Organic Food to Drive the Market Growth

The growing demand for organic food is driving the growth of the earthworm farming market. Organic farming practices rely on natural fertilizers such as vermicompost, which is produced by earthworms. The use of earthworms in organic farming is expected to increase as more consumers demand organic food. As consumers become more health-conscious and concerned about the environment. Organic food is produced using natural and sustainable methods, without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Organic farming practices rely on natural fertilizers such as compost and vermicompost, which are produced by earthworms. Vermicompost is a nutrient-rich fertilizer produced by earthworms through the process of vermicomposting, which involves breaking down organic matter such as food scraps, yard waste, and manure. Earthworms play a crucial role in this process by consuming the organic matter and excreting nutrient-rich castings that serve as a natural fertilizer for plants. Vermicompost has several benefits over chemical fertilizers, such as improving soil health, promoting plant growth, and reducing the risk of plant diseases.

Growing Awareness About Sustainable Agriculture to Drive the Market Development

The increasing awareness about sustainable agriculture practices is driving the growth of the earthworm farming market. Earthworms are an important part of sustainable agriculture practices as they help to produce nutrient-rich vermicompost, which is a natural fertilizer for plants.

RESTRAINING FACTORS

The Lack of Standardization in Earthworm Farming Practices to Hamper the Market Development

One of the main challenges facing the earthworm farming market is the lack of standardization and regulations. The lack of standardization in earthworm farming practices and vermicomposting processes can lead to quality control issues and inconsistencies in the final product. Additionally, the lack of regulations can lead to fraudulent practices. Another challenge facing the earthworm farming market is the high initial investment required to set up a commercial earthworm farm. The cost of acquiring land, equipment, and earthworms can be significant, making it difficult for small farmers and entrepreneurs to enter the market. Additionally, the lack of access to funding and financial support further limits the growth of the market.

EARTHWORM FARMING MARKET REGIONAL INSIGHTS

The Increasing Demand for Organic Food in North America to Bolster the Market Development

North America is a significant market for earthworm farming due to the increasing demand for organic food and sustainable agriculture practices in the region. The United States is the largest market for earthworm farming in North America, driven by the growing demand for organic food and increasing awareness about sustainable agriculture practices. The government initiatives to promote organic farming practices, such as the Organic Agriculture Research and Extension Initiative (OREI), are also expected to drive the growth of the earthworm farming market in the region.

Europe is another significant market for earthworm farming, driven by the increasing demand for organic food and sustainable agriculture practices in the region. Countries such as Germany and France are major markets for earthworm farming in Europe. The European Union's initiatives to promote sustainable agriculture practices, such as the Common Agricultural Policy, are also expected to drive the growth of the earthworm farming market in the region.

KEY INDUSTRY PLAYERS

Key Players Focus on Partnerships to Gain a Competitive Advantage

Prominent market players are making collaborative efforts by partnering with other companies to stay ahead of the competition. Many companies are also investing in new product launches to expand their product portfolio. Mergers and acquisitions are also among the key strategies used by players to expand their product portfolios.

List of Top Earthworm Farming Companies

  • Guangxi Xintianyu Technology Co., Ltd. (China)
  • VermiCo (U.S.)
  • Sunrise Agriland Development & Research Private Limited (India)
  • My NOKE (U.K.)
  • NutriSoil (Australia)
  • Kahariam Farms (Philippines)

REPORT COVERAGE

This research profiles a report with extensive studies that take into description the firms that exist in the market affecting the forecasting period. With detailed studies done, it also offers a comprehensive analysis by inspecting the factors like segmentation, opportunities, industrial developments, trends, growth, size, share, and restraints. This analysis is subject to alteration if the key players and probable analysis of market dynamics change.

Earthworm Farming Market Report Scope & Segmentation

Attributes Details

Market Size Value In

US$ 0.193 Billion in 2025

Market Size Value By

US$ 0.71 Billion by 2035

Growth Rate

CAGR of 13.7% from 2025 to 2035

Forecast Period

2025-2035

Base Year

2024

Historical Data Available

Yes

Regional Scope

Global

Segments Covered

By Type

  • Eudrilus Eugeniae
  • Eisenia Fetida
  • Aporrectodea Calignosa
  • Earthworm Farming

By Application

  • Bait for Fishing
  • Protein Extraction
  • Eat
  • Agriculture

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