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Gelfoam Market Size, Share, Growth, And Industry Analysis, By Type (Sponge and Powder) By Application (Minimally Invasive Surgery, General Surgery, and Others), Regional Insights and Forecast From 2025 To 2034
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GELFOAM MARKET OVERVIEW
The global Gelfoam Market was valued is expected to rise to USD 1.073 billion in 2025, eventually reaching USD 1.709 billion by 2034, expanding at a CAGR of 5.91% from 2025 to 2034.
The United States Gelfoam market size is projected at USD 0.334 billion in 2025, the Europe Gelfoam market size is projected at USD 0.313 billion in 2025, and the China Gelfoam market size is projected at USD 0.288 billion in 2025.
Gelfoam is a medical device that aids in the speedy clotting of blood. It is an off-white, nonelastic product prepared from gelatin. Gelfoam also has the added properties of being water-insoluble and porous. Gelfoam doesn’t alter the internal working of the body in relation to blood clotting. It rather works more on the physical, external aspect of blood clotting. Gelfoam should be used in small quantities, for it to get completely absorbed when applied on bleeding surfaces. It also shows little tissue reaction when used in small amounts. Apart from the quantity of gelfoam used, the absorption process is also dependent on the site where it is used and the degree of saturation of the blood.
When gelfoam is used in soft tissues, it is generally absorbed in approximately four to six weeks, with no major scar tissue. When used in bleeding nasal or reproductive areas, gelfoam is completely absorbed in about two to five days.
KEY FINDINGS
- Market Size and Growth: The global Gelfoam Market was valued is expected to rise to USD 1.073 billion in 2025, eventually reaching USD 1.709 billion by 2034, expanding at a CAGR of 5.91% from 2025 to 2034.
- Key Market Driver: Over 16% of the global population is expected to be aged 65 or older by 2030, contributing to increased demand for surgical interventions that commonly utilize gelfoam for hemostasis.
- Major Market Restraint: Around 25% of gelfoam-related surgical complications reported involve overuse or improper placement, increasing the risk of nerve compression and infection.
- Emerging Trends: Use of combined products like the gel-flow NT kit with integrated thrombin is increasing, with over 5,000 IU thrombin delivered per unit and optimized for sterilization in critical surgeries.
- Regional Leadership: North America leads global gelfoam consumption with an estimated market share above 31%, driven by a high frequency of general surgeries and medical tourism influx.
- Competitive Landscape: Top players including Johnson & Johnson, Pfizer, and Baxter collectively represent over 60% of gelfoam production, supported by strong U.S. and EU hospital procurement networks.
- Market Segmentation: Sponge-type gelfoam accounts for more than 60% of product usage, while general surgery applications dominate with over 45% of demand in clinical and hospital settings.
- Recent Development: In 2023, Pfizer’s gel-flow NT kit gained traction for delivering sterile gelfoam-thrombin combinations in orthopedic and neurosurgery, reducing application time by 20% on average.
COVID-19 IMPACT
Halt of Operations to Impede Growth
The sudden spike in CAGR is attributable to demand returning to pre-pandemic levels once the pandemic is over.
The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted all areas of business and production. The lockdowns which were imposed halted production activities of gelfoam. The major manufacturers and users of gelfoam, North America and Europe, suffered enormously due to COVID-19, whether in terms of the number of people infected or the regression of the economy. The supply chain was completely disrupted and exports and imports were harder to manage. This led to a reduced usage of gelfoam in other parts of the world as well. People started receiving only the essential treatments and postponed the others. This was because of the poor financial position of people during the pandemic. Many people lost their employment, a lot of businesses failed and families lost their breadwinners. So, any expensive treatments were put on the backburner during the pandemic. So, the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the gelfoam market growth.
LATEST TRENDS
Expanding Use of Gel-Flow Kits for Various Purposes to Support Growth
The gel-flow NT kit is a product launched by Pfizer which combines gelfoam and thrombin-JMI. This product comes in the form of a handy kit and could be very popular in the hemostatic sphere of products. This combination of gelfoam and thrombin-JMI provides the advantage of variable viscosity levels based on different needs and uses. It also delivers 5000 IU of thrombin in the final mixture. Perhaps one of the most important features of gel-flow NT kit is that it allows for complete sterilization of the preparation process. The use of gelfoam during surgical procedures has the risk of infections. But the use of gel-foam NT kit provides sterility. The gelfoam market is anticipated to grow due to these innovations in the market by different companies.
- According to clinical data published by the U.S. National Library of Medicine, over 500,000 surgical procedures annually in the U.S. alone now incorporate absorbable hemostatic agents like gelfoam, driven by reduced surgical time and recovery benefits.
- In Europe, the demand for gelatin-based surgical sponges has increased by 18% between 2021 and 2023, with innovation in combo kits like gel-flow NT leading to higher adoption across orthopedics and neurosurgery.
GELFOAM MARKET SEGMENTATION
By Type
On the basis of type, the gelfoam market can be divided into sponge and powder. The sponge segment holds the majority of the gelfoam market share.
By Application
According to application, the gelfoam market can be segmented into minimally invasive surgery, general surgery, and others. General surgery dominates the gelfoam market.
DRIVING FACTORS
Aging Population to Stimulate Demand
As the healthcare facilities have been constantly improving, the average lifetime of the population is also increasing. People are living longer. But with age comes the need for a lot of medical procedures. People above the age of 65 require more soft tissue treatments and are more prone to diseases. This is where general surgery comes into play. With an increase in the population, more people need to receive treatments for their ailments. Most of the regular procedures taken by the elderly population fall under the ambit of general surgery. The number of general surgery cases is rising every year. General surgery procedures require the use of gelfoam for bleeding control and other uses. As the number of general surgery cases is increasing, it is going to boost the demand for gelfoam.
Growing Use of Gelfoam in Dentistry to Boost Demand
Gelfoam is used by dentists in the oral health sector. While gelfoam is extensively used during general surgery, it is also an aid in the process of oral surgery. Gelfoam is used in oral surgery for two important reasons. One is the traditional use of blood clotting, other is to fill in the dead space in the mouth. In the cases of oral surgery, gelfoam does not need to be mixed with thrombin to achieve results. This helps is reducing costs. Since it has absorbing properties, it is a great advantage in oral surgeries. There are also fewer cases of complications after the operation and the need for prolonged treatments is reduced. Gelfoam is a huge aid in dentistry and as people start visiting dentists more, it can be a significant addition to the gelfoam market.
- As per WHO projections, the global population aged 65+ is expected to surpass 1.5 billion by 2050, significantly increasing surgical needs where gelfoam is routinely used for blood clotting and tissue support.
- In the U.S., general surgical procedures rose by 11% from 2019 to 2023, and gelfoam was utilized in nearly 70% of soft-tissue and general surgery cases, indicating its essential role in modern operating rooms.
RESTRAINING FACTORS
Dangerous Effects of Gelfoam to Challenge Growth
While gelfoam is commonly used in surgical procedures, it also comes with factors that need to be meticulously checked and maintained to prevent damage. Gelfoam should never be used in case of infections or contaminations. If infections occur in areas where gelfoam has already been used, another surgery might be required to treat the same. In many procedures, gelfoam should be removed as soon as hemostasis is achieved, otherwise there are possibilities of swelling and nerve damage. As the use of gelfoam can produce some harmful effects, it can only be used in small amounts.
- Gelfoam should not be used in the presence of active infections; clinical guidelines report a 7–10% post-operative complication rate in procedures where gelfoam was used in contaminated fields.
- According to surgical safety advisories, improper or excessive use of gelfoam in confined spaces has resulted in neurological complications in 4–6% of spine surgery cases, underscoring usage limitations.
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GELFOAM MARKET REGIONAL INSIGHTS
North America is the largest consumer of gelfoam with a substantial market share. The North American region is one of the most medically-developed regions of the world. With world-class healthcare facilities and infrastructure, the medical equipment gelfoam is the most used here. People from all over the world travel to the North American region for medical reasons and availing of its medical facilities. Sizable procedures like general surgery are also extremely common here. That is the reason why North America is the largest consumer of gelfoam.
Europe follows North America to take second place in terms of consumption of gelfoam., with a market share of about 31%. Europe also boasts of having a well-developed healthcare infrastructure. Many countries in Europe also provide the facility of free healthcare and medical procedures or charge a very affordable fee. This is one of the reasons why Europe’s healthcare is reputed worldwide. Europe also sees a lot of medical tourists. So, Europe holds a significant portion of the gelfoam market size.
KEY INDUSTRY PLAYERS
Key Players Focus on Partnerships to Gain a Competitive Advantage
Prominent market players are making collaborative efforts by partnering with other companies to stay ahead of the competition. Many companies are also investing in new product launches to expand their product portfolio. Mergers and acquisitions are also among the key strategies used by players to expand their product portfolios.
- Johnson & Johnson (U.S.): The company’s SURGIFOAM® product line is used in more than 75 countries, and accounts for an estimated 40 million surgical applications annually.
- Gelita Medical (Germany): Offers hemostats derived from pharmaceutical-grade gelatin with a production capacity exceeding 100 million sponges per year, primarily targeting dental and veterinary sectors.
List of Top Gelfoam Companies
- Johnson and Johnson (U.S.)
- Gelita (Germany)
- Pfizer (U.S.)
- Baxter (U.S.)
- Ferrosan Medical Devices (Denmark)
- B Braun (Germany)
- Equimedical (Netherlands)
REPORT COVERAGE
This research profiles a report with extensive studies that take into description the firms that exist in the market affecting the forecasting period. With detailed studies done, it also offers a comprehensive analysis by inspecting the factors like segmentation, opportunities, industrial developments, trends, growth, size, share, restraints, etc. This analysis is subject to alteration if the key players and probable analysis of market dynamics change.
Attributes | Details |
---|---|
Market Size Value In |
US$ 1.073 Billion in 2025 |
Market Size Value By |
US$ 1.709 Billion by 2034 |
Growth Rate |
CAGR of 5.91% from 2025 to 2034 |
Forecast Period |
2025-2034 |
Base Year |
2024 |
Historical Data Available |
Yes |
Regional Scope |
Global |
Segments Covered |
|
By Type
|
|
By Application
|
FAQs
The Gelfoam market is expected to reach USD 5.91 billion by 2034.
The Gelfoam market is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 5.91% by 2034.
The driving factors of the market are the growth of the aging population and its use in dentistry.
Johnson & Johnson, Gelita, Pfizer, Baxter, Ferrosan Medical Devices, B Braun, Equimedical are the key companies operating in the gelfoam market.
Gelfoam is a sterile, absorbable gelatin-based sponge used to control bleeding. It is applied during surgery and is absorbed by the body within 2 to 6 weeks, depending on the tissue and volume used.
Gelfoam is used in over 70% of general soft-tissue surgeries and is widely adopted in dental, orthopedic, neurosurgical, and ENT procedures to assist with localized hemostasis.