Hydro Turbine Generator Units Market Size, Share, Growth, and Industry Analysis, By Type (Francis, Kaplan, Pelton, and Others), By Application (Small Hydro(1-50MW), Medium Hydro(50-100MW), and Large Hydro(>100MW)), Regional Insights and Forecast To 2032

Last Updated: 23 June 2025
SKU ID: 19854889

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HYDRO TURBINE GENERATOR UNITS MARKET OVERVIEW

global hydro turbine generator units market size was USD 3.75 billion in 2023 and market is projected to touch USD 5.64 billion by 2032 at CAGR 4.60% during the forecast period. 

The global hydro turbine generator units market is anticipated to gain substantial growth in the coming years, driven by several factors such as growing demand for clean and renewable energy, and encouraging government policies and incentives, which are the prominent factors accelerating the market growth. 

Additionally, environmental regulations and concerns regarding the impact of energy production on ecosystems and local communities are influencing the development of hydroelectric projects. Compliance with these regulations can affect project feasibility and the choice of turbine technology. Research and development efforts in the field to improve turbine designs and efficiency are expected to support hydroelectric projects in a more cost-effective and environmentally friendly way.

COVID-19 IMPACT

Supply Chain Disruptions and Manufacturing Challenges Halted Energy Projects

The global COVID-19 pandemic has been unprecedented and staggering, with the market experiencing lower-than-anticipated demand across all regions compared to pre-pandemic levels. The sudden market growth reflected by the rise in CAGR is attributable to the market’s growth and demand returning to pre-pandemic levels. Disruption in global supply chains impacted the production of key components for hydro turbine generator units during the pandemic. As well as lockdowns, factory closures, and transportation challenges that delayed manufacturing and increased lead times for equipment and materials that stemmed projects for a certain period of time. As a result, the market experienced a downfall in demand and revenue during the pandemic. While the market may eventually recover as the situation improves, the immediate impact of COVID-19 was predominantly negative for the global market.

LATEST TRENDS

Popularity of Small Hydropower and Micro-Hydropower Propel Market Potential

Small hydropower and micro-hydropower are gaining traction in the market due to the growing interest in small-scale and micro-hydropower projects, which can harness the energy of small streams and rivers. In these sorts of projects, modular and compact turbine generator units are developed for such applications that make them more accessible and cost-effective for remote and off-grid locations.

Besides, pumped storage hydropower projects are gaining popularity as a means of energy storage. These projects involve pumping water uphill during periods of low energy demand and releasing it downhill to generate electricity during peak demand, acting as a form of grid-balancing technology. Consequently, such trends are projected to generate new opportunities to expand market potential.

Hydro Turbine Generator Units Market Share By Type, 2032

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HYDRO TURBINE GENERATOR UNITS MARKET SEGMENTATION

By Type

Based on type the global market can be categorized into Francis, Kaplan, Pelton, and Others.

These are the types of units that are selected for a particular hydropower project depending on factors such as the site's water flow characteristics, head (the height difference between the water source and the turbine), and the project's size.

By Application

Based on application the global market can be categorized into Small Hydro(1-50MW), Medium Hydro(50-100MW), and large Hydro(>100MW)

Small hydro projects are versatile and suitable for various applications, including rural electrification and distributed energy. Medium hydro projects provide a balance between size and cost-effectiveness, serving regional grids and urban areas. While large hydro projects are significant in infrastructure development and supplying electricity to large urban areas and entire regions.

DRIVING FACTORS

Growing Demand for Renewable Energy Fuels the Market Growth

The growing global demand for clean and renewable energy sources represents an essential driving factor for the hydro turbine generator units market growth. This increasing demand is primarily driven by the urgent need to combat climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. As societies and governments worldwide recognize the detrimental effects of fossil fuel consumption on the environment and the climate, there's a strong push to transition to cleaner energy alternatives which is expected to propel the market demand in this forecast. 

Supportive Government Policies and Incentives to Promote Units Sale

Also, supportive government policies and incentives play a crucial role in fostering the development of hydropower projects and, by extension the market for hydro turbine generator units. These policies are designed to create a favourable environment for investment in hydropower by providing financial support, reducing risks, and encouraging the growth of the industry.

RESTRAINING FACTORS

Environmental and Regulatory Hurdles Can Curb Market Development

Along with the market drivers, there are some restraints such as the environmental and regulatory challenges which can halt the market potential. Illustratively, the environmental impact of dam construction and the disruption of local ecosystems can cause obstruction from environmental groups and regulatory agencies. As meeting stringent environmental and social requirements can increase project costs and timelines which may affect the market development.

HYDRO TURBINE GENERATOR UNITS MARKET REGIONAL INSIGHTS

Asia Pacific is Likely to Lead the Market due to Rising Demand for Power in Developing Nations

Asia Pacific region is one of the fastest growing markets for hydro turbine units. The region is projected to hold the majority of the hydro turbine generators units market shares globally. Several factors are attributed to the growth of the market in this region. One such factor is the growing industrialization and urbanization in developing nations such as China and India, which increase demand for energy. And hydropower is an attractive and sustainable option for electricity generation for these countries. Furthermore, the abundance of water resources and strong support for renewable energy development from regional governments are some other significant factors contributing to the region’s dominance.

KEY INDUSTRY PLAYERS

Key Companies Offering a Diverse Range of Hydro Turbine Units to Cater to Different Project

To lead the market with the highest market shares major companies such as Andritz, Voith, GE, Toshiba, Dongfang Electric, BHEL, and others employ various strategies and best practices. They invest in technological innovation, maintain diverse product portfolios, build strong global presences, foster customer relationships, and offer customized solutions. Winning government contracts for large-scale projects, demonstrating environmental responsibility, providing exceptional after-sales service, and remaining cost-competitive are also important strategies.

List of Top Hydro Turbine Generator Units Companies

  • Andritz (Austria)
  • Voith (Germany)
  • GE (U.S.)
  • Toshiba (Japan)
  • Dongfang Electric (China)
  • BHEL (India)
  • Hitachi Mitsubishi (Japan)
  • Harbin Electric (China)
  • IMPSA (Argentina)

REPORT COVERAGE

The study encompasses a comprehensive SWOT analysis and provides insights into future developments within the market. It examines various factors that contribute to the growth of the market, exploring a wide range of market categories and potential applications that may impact its trajectory in the coming years. The analysis takes into account both current trends and historical turning points, providing a holistic understanding of the market's components and identifying potential areas for growth.

The research report delves into market segmentation, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative research methods to provide a thorough analysis. It also evaluates the impact of financial and strategic perspectives on the market. Furthermore, the report presents national and regional assessments, considering the dominant forces of supply and demand that influence market growth. The competitive landscape is meticulously detailed, including market shares of significant competitors. The report incorporates novel research methodologies and player strategies tailored for the anticipated timeframe. Overall, it offers valuable and comprehensive insights into the market dynamics in a formal and easily understandable manner.

Hydro Turbine Generator Units Market Report Scope & Segmentation

Attributes Details

Market Size Value In

US$ 3.75 Billion in 2023

Market Size Value By

US$ 5.64 Billion by 2032

Growth Rate

CAGR of 4.6% from 2023 to 2032

Forecast Period

2024to2032

Base Year

2024

Historical Data Available

Yes

Regional Scope

Global

Segments Covered

By Type

  • Francis
  • Kaplan
  • Pelton
  • Others

By Application

  • Small Hydro(1-50MW)
  • Medium Hydro(50-100MW)
  • Large Hydro(>100MW)

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