Microbial And Bacterial Fiber Market Size, Share, Growth, and Industry Analysis by Type (Natural Fiber and Artificial Fibers) By Application (Spinning Clothing, Home Textile, and Medical Textile), Regional Forecast To 2031

Updated On: 08 April 2024

Microbial And Bacterial Fiber Market Report Overview

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The global microbial and bacterial fiber market size was USD 502.4 million in 2022 and is projected to touch USD 1511.43 million by 2031, at a CAGR of 13.0% during the forecast period.

The sudden surge in CAGR is attributable to demand returning to pre-pandemic levels once the pandemic is over.

Microbial and bacterial fibers, also called antimicrobial fibers, are synthetic fibers that have antimicrobial properties.  They are most prominently used in the textile industry and in the manufacturing of clothes. When microorganisms are exposed to favorable conditions such as humidity, heat, and nutrition, they grow on the surface of fabrics. They then react with human perspiration, converting it into foul-smelling elements such as amines, aldehydes, and carboxylic acids, causing infections, stains, and eventually deteriorating fabric performance. They may also cause allergic reactions in some cases.

Natural fibers easily retain water. As a result, microbes are most likely attacking them as microbial enzymes hydrolyze their polymer linkages. Synthetic fibers do not retain water as well as natural fibers, and thus microbial growth is slower in synthetic fibers. Microorganisms are most prevalent in athleisure, active wear, inner garments, military, and upholstery fabrics. An antimicrobial agent is one that either slows or kills microorganisms. These layers are applied to textiles in order for them to resist harmful pathogens, fungi, or bacteria by killing or restricting their expansion.

Antimicrobial textiles are fiber substrates treated with antimicrobial agents. They extend the life and performance of consumer goods. Demand for antimicrobial sportswear is increasing, as is public awareness about health and hygiene. However, raw material price volatility and stringent environmental regulations in developed regions are impeding the growth of the antimicrobial textiles market. On the contrary, growth in the developing world's healthcare sector is expected to provide lucrative opportunities for industry participants during the forecast period.

COVID-19 Impact: Halt on Chemicals and Advanced Materials Production to Hamper Market Growth

With the increase in COVID-19 cases, emergency protocols have been put in place, as well as the suspension of many operations and facilities in 2020. Because most global manufacturers have offices in these regions, the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China, has spread throughout key countries across APAC, Europe, and North America, disrupting the global microbial and bacterial fiber market. COVID-19 had disrupted the supply chain, causing a shortage of raw materials and personnel, and slowing market expansion.

The COVID-19 pandemic had little impact on the antimicrobial textiles market in 2020, resulting in a minor drop in CAGR. In 2020, the market has been hampered by limited raw material production, supply chain disruptions, and restricted trade movements. End-use industries affected by the pandemic included food, beverage, retail, and home and personal care. Even though the microbial and bacterial fiber market growth was affected during the COVID-19 crisis, it also has been a driving force in the market due to the incorporation of silver nanoparticles into the clothing on medical textiles thus providing protection against COVID-19. 

Latest Trends

"Integration of Nanotechnology to Drive Market Growth"

Nanotechnology is one of the most recent innovations that has shaped today's lifestyle. Many clinical and public healthcare challenges have arisen as a result of the current global crisis caused by the Coronavirus pandemic, and nanotechnology is playing an important role in this. Garments and textiles provide ideal environments for the growth of bacteria and fungi. Pathogenic microorganisms with a longer survival time on textile materials spread diseases. Antimicrobial textile materials, particularly in health care facilities, could be used to reduce microbial infections caused by textile goods.

Microbial And Bacterial Fiber Market Segmentation

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• By Type

Based on type the global microbial and bacterial fiber market is classified into Natural Fiber and Artificial Fiber. The natural fiber segment will lead the market share through 2028.

• By Application

Based on application the global microbial and bacterial fiber market is classified into spinning clothing, home textile, and medical textile. The spinning clothing segment will lead the market share through 2028.

Driving Factors

"Increase in Public Awareness to Drive Market Growth"

Consumers are becoming more aware of the potential dangers of microorganisms on textiles and the use of textiles, due to the rising literacy rates and widespread awareness campaigns. The increased awareness of hygiene, rising disposable income, changing lifestyles, increased concern about health, and rising pollution are all driving up demand for antimicrobial textiles. Antimicrobial textiles act as a barrier against bacteria that cause skin infections, odor, and HAIs. As a result, the use of antimicrobial textiles in apparel, sportswear, footwear, protective wear applications, and the healthcare industry is expected to increase significantly. This is expected to drive the antimicrobial textiles market.

Restraining Factors

"Less Efficiency of Active Agents leads to Decline in Market Growth"

The effectiveness of textile garments made of microbial and bacterial fiber is determined by the active agents used and the process by which active agents are applied to textiles. Although QAC, copper, and silver are powerful active agents, they tend to leach out of fabrics. Some active agents, such as chitosan, are weak and disappear after two to three washes. Through the ionizing process, metals and metallic salts are incorporated into the fabrics and last longer than chemically induced antimicrobial properties. Nonetheless, the process adds 20% to 30% to the cost of textile manufacturing. All of these factors are limiting the market growth.

Microbial And Bacterial Fiber Market Regional Insights

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"North America Leads the Market as a Result of Increasing Demand"

In terms of value, North America held the largest global microbial and bacterial fiber market share in 2020. The flourishing medical textile industry, presence of a large customer base, and leading companies in the region have all contributed to the region's market growth, which has increased the consumption of antimicrobial textiles. With increased consumer awareness of health and hygiene, as well as growing demand for high-quality textile products, demand for antimicrobial textiles has increased. Rapid industrialization, stringent industrial safety regulations, and technological advancements in textile materials all contribute to the growth of the antimicrobial textiles market. Because of the presence of key players in antimicrobial textiles, a strong export market, advanced and high-performance products, and the expansion of the healthcare industry, the United States is the world's leading market in terms of both value and volume.

Asia Pacific also leads the market due to the increase in demand for medical textiles in the region as the healthcare sector expands.

List of Market Players Profiled

• The Thai Acrylic Fiber Co Ltd (TAF) (Thailand)
• SANITIZED AG (Switzerland)
• Nolla (South Korea)
• Hangzhou Hanbang Chemical Fiber CO., LTD. (China)
• Shuanjiuh (Taiwan)
• Yongsheng Advanced Materials (Hong Kong)
• CECEP COSTIN New Materials Group Limited (Hong Kong)

REPORT COVERAGE

In the report, factors affecting the market from both demand and supply are evaluated and market dynamics during the forecast period are also forecasted. Also included in the report is a comprehensive PEST analysis of countries, which assesses the governmental, financial, and shared factors influencing their markets. Apart from all of these, the report also provides drivers, restraints, opportunities, and future trends.